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Guppy grass (Najas) for fry survival: how to use it without turning your tank into a jungle

Guppy grass is one of the best fry refuges, but it grows fast. Use it strategically to boost survival while keeping maintenance easy.

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4 min read

Guppy grass (often sold as “guppy grass”, “Najas”, or “Najas grass”) has a legendary reputation in livebearer tanks. Fry hide in it, micro-food grows in it, and it helps polish water by absorbing nutrients. The downside is also the reason it works so well: it grows quickly. Without a plan, a small clump becomes a full jungle, and your tank turns into a permanent trimming project.

Why guppy grass is so effective

  • Fry cover: dense structure breaks line-of-sight and reduces predation.
  • Micro-life: biofilm and tiny organisms grow on it, which fry graze.
  • Nutrient uptake: fast growth means it can help reduce excess nutrients.

Where to put it for maximum benefit

The easiest strategy is to keep it as a floating mass in one corner or tucked behind hardscape. That creates a refuge zone without dominating the whole tank. Fry learn quickly that it’s the “safe zone”.

How to keep it under control

  1. Trim weekly: small trims beat rare major rescues.
  2. Remove from the top: pull excess floating strands before they shade everything.
  3. Keep flow gentle: too much flow can spread it everywhere.
  4. Don’t let it trap debris: swish it during water changes to release waste.

Fry survival vs tank clarity

If your goal is maximum fry survival, bigger guppy grass masses help — but you’ll trade off ease of spotting fry and debris. If your goal is a clean display, a smaller “refuge corner” works well: you still boost survival without hiding the whole tank behind plants.

Guppy grass is one of the simplest upgrades you can make for breeding tanks. Use it intentionally, trim consistently, and it stays a benefit instead of becoming a jungle problem.