Feeding guppies well isn’t about finding one “perfect” food — it’s about combining types in a way that supports colour, fertility, and clean water. Most keepers use a mix of dry staple foods plus occasional frozen or live treats. Each food type has strengths and weaknesses. If you understand what each is best for, you can build a simple routine that keeps fish thriving without overfeeding or fouling the tank.
Dry foods (pellets and flakes)
- Best for: daily nutrition and consistency.
- Why it matters: good dry foods contain vitamins and balanced macros.
- Watch out for: overfeeding and cheap foods that cloud water.
Frozen foods
- Best for: variety, boosting appetite, and supporting breeding condition.
- Why it helps: richer nutrition can help growth and fertility.
- Watch out for: feeding too much too often (waste rises quickly).
Live foods
- Best for: triggering natural feeding, rapid fry growth, and conditioning breeders.
- Why it works: movement stimulates strong feeding responses.
- Watch out for: hygiene and sourcing; keep it clean and controlled.
A simple way to combine them
Use dry food as your base, then add frozen or live options a few times per week. This provides variety without making the tank “rich” every day. Your water quality stays more stable and guppies stay colourful and active.
Food type is a tool. Choose the tool that matches your goal (colour, growth, breeding) while keeping the tank clean and predictable.